All-IP Migration: Voice, Video, and Data Convergence on the Network
All-IP migration: voice + video + data converge on a single IP network, replacing TDM PBXs and separate networks. Challenges include QoS, reliability, and integration. 2026 migration guide for CIOs.
IP Convergence
- Voice: SIP VoIP (replaces traditional PBXs)
- Video: WebRTC, H.264/265, SIP
- Messaging: XMPP, Microsoft Teams, Slack
- Data: HTTP/HTTPS throughout
- IP Fax: T.38
- UC (Unified Communications): complete integration
Benefits
- Cost savings: 1 infrastructure instead of 3 (data + voice + video)
- Operational simplicity
- Mobility: softphone + mobile
- Modern features (video conferencing, chat, presence)
- CRM/ERP integration
Challenges
Mission-critical QoS
- Voice: EF 46, LLQ
- Video: AF41
- MOS score tests >4
- Application-aware SD-WAN
Reliability
- TDM PBX: native 99.999% availability
- VoIP: dependent on the IP infrastructure
- Solution: HA, redundancy, multi-link SD-WAN
- Backup: DECT over IP, mobile SIP
Security
- VoIP: ports 5060/5061; avoid exposure
- SBC (Session Border Controller): specialized VoIP firewall
- SRTP: media encryption
- TLS: signaling
Solutions
On-premises
- Cisco Call Manager (UCM)
- Mitel MX-ONE
- Avaya Aura
- 3CX (on a VM)
- Asterisk (open source)
Cloud (UCaaS)
- Microsoft Teams Phone
- RingCentral
- Zoom Phone
- 8×8 Experience Communications
- 3CX Cloud
Phased Migration
- Phase 1: pilot with 10-20 users (1-3 months)
- Phase 2: site-by-site rollout (6-12 months)
- Phase 3: legacy system decommissioning
- Ongoing user training
Migration Budget for 500 Users
- Softphones + licenses: ~€80k
- Infrastructure (SBC, QoS): ~€30k
- Migration services: ~€50k
- Total: ~€160k, excluding recurring UCaaS costs
Order from OPTINOC
Turnkey all-IP migration. Cisco UCM, Microsoft Teams, 3CX. QoS + SBC + SD-WAN. Quote within 48 hours.
